Co-dominant stems, where two main trunks of similar size share a tight V-shaped union, are one of the most common structural hazards in mature Maryland hardwoods. When included bark forms at that union instead of solid wood, the junction is far weaker than it appears and can fail under the weight of summer foliage or storm pressure.
Maryland oaks, maples, tulip poplars, and cherry trees are among the species where this pattern appears most frequently. It is something Watts Tree Experts arborists assess on every property visit, and it is often addressable through cabling, structural pruning, or targeted removal before it becomes an emergency.
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Co-dominant stem with visible included bark on a Maryland hardwood, or a structural V-fork in a large tree.
Canva text suggestion: "Structural Tree Risk in Frederick County" or "Know What to Look for Before Storm Season"